The course aims to offer the student the analysis of the main theoretical models of philosophical anthropology within the history of Western philosophy, by referring to the topic of human nature as Leitmotiv. The course aims to promote the critical understanding of the great issues concerning the topic of human nature and the ability to use this concept in the current philosophical discussion. Particular attention will be given to the relationship between human nature and culture, to the challenges posed by the technological transformation of nature and human beings, to the appropriateness of the moral meaning of the notion of human nature, to the differences in the understanding of human nature within a religious and a secular worldview.

- Philosophical antropology and human nature. 

- Human nature in ancient and christian philosophy.

- Human nature in modern and contemporary philosophy.

- Nature, culture and human identity. 

- Technology and human nature.

- Ethics, religion and human nature.

None.

Students must demonstrate:

a) Concerning knowledge and understanding: the awareness of the issues raised by the topic of human nature in contemporary age; the ability to conceive the complexity of the relationship between science and philosophy focusing on human nature; the ability to understand the theoretical reasons that underlie a religious and secular worldview and their differences in understanding the topic of human nature.

b) Concerning applied knowledge and understanding: the ability to apply acquired knowledge and skills in the discussion about the main topic of the course.

c) Concerning the autonomy in making judgments: the ability to analyze and scrutinize the key topics of the course, especially about the relationship among philosophical anthropology, science, and social constructions of human identity.

d) Concerning communication skills: the ability to communicate in a clear and coherent way the acquired knowledge as well as to discuss the topics of the course together with other students.

e) Concerning learning skills: the ability to evaluate the complexity of the issue related to human nature, by pointing out its relevance for individual and social life.

The teaching material prepared by the lecturer in addition to recommended textbooks (such as for instance slides, lecture notes, exercises, bibliography) and communications from the lecturer specific to the course can be found inside the Moodle platform › blended.uniurb.it

Teaching

Frontal lessons

Attendance

Attendance at 2/3 of the lessons.

Course books

J. Eccles-D. Robinson, The Wonder of Being Human, Free Press, New York 1984.

R. Scruton, On Human Nature, Princeton University Press, Princeton 2017.

Assessment

The assessment of the student is carried out by an oral examination, considered as the best tool for assessing the level of linguistic competence and the level of learning. The precise knowledge of the subjects of examination, the ability to establish the appropriate connections between the latter, and the linguistic property of their exposure are the basic criteria for determining the grade to be given to the student.

 Attending students can elaborate a brief essay about the main topics of the course, with the aim at improving the knowledge concerning relevant issues of the course. An intermediary examination will be possible, in order to test the reached level of knowledge.

Disabilità e DSA

Le studentesse e gli studenti che hanno registrato la certificazione di disabilità o la certificazione di DSA presso l'Ufficio Inclusione e diritto allo studio, possono chiedere di utilizzare le mappe concettuali (per parole chiave) durante la prova di esame.

A tal fine, è necessario inviare le mappe, due settimane prima dell’appello di esame, alla o al docente del corso, che ne verificherà la coerenza con le indicazioni delle linee guida di ateneo e potrà chiederne la modifica.

Teaching

Individual study.

Attendance

None.

Course books

J. Eccles-D. Robinson, The Wonder of Being Human, Free Press, New York 1984.

R. Scruton, On Human Nature, Princeton University Press, Princeton 2017.

Assessment

The assessment of the student is carried out by an oral examination, considered as the best tool for assessing the level of linguistic competence and the level of learning. The precise knowledge of the topics of examination, the ability to establish the appropriate connections between the latter, and the linguistic property of their exposure are the basic criteria for determining the grade to be given to the student.

Disabilità e DSA

Le studentesse e gli studenti che hanno registrato la certificazione di disabilità o la certificazione di DSA presso l'Ufficio Inclusione e diritto allo studio, possono chiedere di utilizzare le mappe concettuali (per parole chiave) durante la prova di esame.

A tal fine, è necessario inviare le mappe, due settimane prima dell’appello di esame, alla o al docente del corso, che ne verificherà la coerenza con le indicazioni delle linee guida di ateneo e potrà chiederne la modifica.