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Il corso presuppone una conoscenza di base della stratigrafia fisica, della litostratigrafia e della biostratigrafia e approfondisce gli aspetti di integrazione di questi strumenti di base con quelli più recentemente sviluppati in ambito stratigrafico. Pertanto, il corso è volto a dare una formazione approfondita sulle metodologie adottate dalla ciclostratigrafia, chemostratigrafia e climatostratigrafia e sulla integrazione di queste metodologie nella calibrazione e correlazione stratigrafica.

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Programma

-  Stratigrafia : definizioni e procedure

-  Unità stratigrafiche tradizionali; richiami ai principi di base della stratigrafia. Unità litostratigrafiche, Unità magnetostratigrafiche, Unità biostratigrafiche, Unità cronostratigrafiche e geocronologiche

-  Il concetto di Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP)

-  Principi di correlazione stratigrafica

-  Stratigrafia chimica

Introduzione e definizioni

Stratigrafia isotopica

Gli isotopi dell’ossigeno

Gli isotopi del carbonio

Gli isotopi dello stronzio

Esempi e Casi Studio

-   Ciclostratigrafia orbitale

Forzante orbitale e risposta del sistema climatico

Influenza della forzante orbitale sui sistemi deposizionali

Riconoscimento di variazioni cicliche nelle successioni deposizionali
Introduzione all’analisi spettrale

Esempi e casi studio

- Metodi di datazione radiocronologica

- Astrocronologia

- La scala del tempo geologico

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Programma

-  Stratigraphy : definition and procedures

-  Classical stratigtraphic units; introduction to stratigraphic principles. Litostratigraphic units, magnetostratigraphic units, biostratigraphic units, chronostratigraphic and geochronoloical units.

-  The concept of Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP)

-  Principles of stratigraphic correlation

-  Chemostratigraphy

Introduction and definitions

Isotopic stratigraphy

Oxygen isotopes

Carbon isotopes

Strontium isotopes

Examples and case studies

-   Orbital cyclostratigraphy

Response of the climate system to orbital forcing

Orbital forcing and sedimentary environments

Identification of cyclical features
Introdution to spectral analysis of time series

Examples and case studies

- Radiochronological dating

- Astrochronological dating

- The geological time scale

- 

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Modalità didattiche

Lezioni frontali ed esercitazioni

Testi di studio

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J. Rey and S. Galeotti ed., Stratigraphy: Terminology and practice. Technip ed.

Modalità di
accertamento

Esame orale

Disabilità e DSA

Le studentesse e gli studenti che hanno registrato la certificazione di disabilità o la certificazione di DSA presso l'Ufficio Inclusione e diritto allo studio, possono chiedere di utilizzare le mappe concettuali (per parole chiave) durante la prova di esame.

A tal fine, è necessario inviare le mappe, due settimane prima dell’appello di esame, alla o al docente del corso, che ne verificherà la coerenza con le indicazioni delle linee guida di ateneo e potrà chiederne la modifica.